Just like bringing back bellbottom jeans, or the mohawk haircut, it appears that, “the man who would be king” is trying to reincarnate John Adams’ Sedition Act of 1798. Quick refresher: In 1798 president John Adams tried to ban what he considered "bad press" by signing the Sedition Act of 1798. The Sedition Act made it a crime to publish or print "false, scandalous, and malicious writing" against the president and his government. Fortunately for John, late night TV was centuries away. Conveniently forgetting about the First Amendment, this controversial law was primarily used to suppress and prosecute newspapers that supported Adams political opponents, especially the Democratic-Republicans, aka the Jeffersonian Republicans. Isn’t it scary how quickly people in political office forget the pillars of our democracy, and do whatever it takes to stay in power.
The Jeffersonian Republican party eventually became today’s Democratic party. Today’s Republican party was established around 1850 with the collapse, or thinning of the Whigs. I’m in my late 60s, and for crying out loud, where’s a good Whig when you need one?
There is hope for us and the First Amendment. John Adams was the last of the Federalist party to hold the presidency. The Sedition Act was wildly unpopular and Jefferson crushed him in the 1800 presidency elections. I know this all to be true, as I just saw the play, Hamilton.
Jefferson was not a perfect man, but again, I say, “For crying out loud, where are the Jeffersons of our day?” We need them. Doesn’t the Smithsonian have one of his hair or tooth brushes? And can’t we gather some of his DNA from those brushes and create ourselves a modern-day Jefferson? I’ve watched every Jurassic Park movie that’s been released, we have the technology to make this happen. As long as the scientists don’t accidently mix a smidge of T-Rex DNA in Thomas’ we should be good to go by the next election.
If we want to seal the deal, there is another DNA sample we can look into acquiring. If we step back into the 1630s, around Boston and what is now Rhode Island, we’ll find Roger Williams. Initially a puritan minister, Williams arrived in Boston in 1631. He had a strong belief in free speech, including the dicey thought that a person had the right to worship as they wished. He was also a strong proponent of the concept: “Separation of Church and State.” Thomas Jefferson studied some of Williams’ writings.
Williams also preached and wrote about it, a lot. So much so that he established a large following. And if you think we have rigid folks in political and religious office today, let’s just say the folks running the show back then lacked any sense of humor. Think about it, have you ever seen a picture of a smiling pilgrim? The answer is, no. They always have severe looks on their faces. You try being seasick for weeks, arriving in a blizzard, and spending the next three months dodging arrows and chopping down trees for housing. Not too much to laugh about.
One thing the Bostonians always seemed to have was an ample supply of was tar and feathers. And unfortunately for Willams, the ruling party in the quaint New England hamlet had enough of his act, tried him in 1635 and convicted him of, you guessed it, “Sedition.” Free Speech, Separation of Church and State…Heresy! Luckily for Williams, there was a shortage of feathers that winter so they decided to banish him instead. Within a year of banishment, he established a settlement which he named, Providence. Within Providence, Baptists, Quakers and Jews could all worship as they pleased. And one of the first rules of the settlement was, Separation of Church and State. Providence became the first town in modern history to separate church and state.
So, we’ve had a long history, almost 400 years, of authoritarian rulers who have tried to control free speech because it threatened their power. Luckily, over time, we’ve had dedicated, insightful leaders who fought against this control. These leaders had in their minds, the main tenets of the First Amendment of our Constitution: protecting freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition, which they fought for with their lives. I believe our challenge today is to speak up when we know the main tenets of our Constitution are being broken, (write to your Congressman & Senators) and do not accept lies as fact.
Hoping we all avoid banishment this winter, unless it’s to some place warm – and inviting.